Martínez, Catalina, and Valerio Sterzi. 2020. The impact of the abolishment of the professor’s privilege on European university-owned patents. Industry and Innovation. DOI: 10.1080/13662716.2019.1709421

Abstract. Intellectual property regimes governing university inventions were quite diverse in Europe at the end of the 1990s. Several European countries maintained the so-called professor’s privilege, an exception to employment law whereby university researchers were allowed to retain the ownership of academic inventions. The 2000s were characterised by convergence towards a more homogeneous system, in which university administrations took control of IP management.